Formation of European beech stands (Fagus sylvatica L.) that involve Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in tree species composition in the Ukrainian Roztochie

Autorzy

• Yuriy Myklush Ukrainian National Forestry University, Gen. Chuprynky 103, Lviv, 79057, Ukraine, phone: +380677503826,
  e-mail: y.myklush@nltu.edu.ua
• Stepan Myklush Ukrainian National Forestry University, Gen. Chuprynky 103, Lviv, 79057, Ukraine
• Iurii Debryniuk Ukrainian National Forestry University, Gen. Chuprynky 103, Lviv, 79057, Ukraine
• Yuriy Hayda West Ukrainian National University, Lvivska 11, 46400 Ternopil, Ukraine

Abstract

Productive European beech stands (Fagus sylvatica L.) involving Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) are formed in Ukrainian Roztochie. Considering value and limited distribution of beech stands involving pine in tree species composition, it is necessary to work out and implement measures for their natural restoration in connection with the climate change and the efficient use of raw materials and non-wood products. Main forestry and management indices of beech stands that include pine in tree species composition were analysed. Forestry activities that are currently carried out in middle-aged and maturing stands significantly reduce their relative completeness and growing stocks, as determined by comparing growth particularities of productive beech stands from different sources.

Keywords

• beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) stands
• tree species composition
• forest typology
• site conditions
• forest management