Relacje pomiędzy aktywnością enzymatyczną a właściwościami gleb i sposobem użytkowania

The relationship between soil properties, enzyme activity and land use

Autorzy

  • Ewa Błońska Uniwersytet Rolniczy im. Hugona Kołłątaja w Krakowie, Wydział Leśny, Zakład Gleboznawstwa Leśnego, al. 29 Listopada 46, 31-425 Kraków
  • Jarosław Lasota Uniwersytet Rolniczy im. Hugona Kołłątaja w Krakowie, Wydział Leśny, Zakład Gleboznawstwa Leśnego, al. 29 Listopada 46, 31-425 Kraków
    Tel. +48 12 6625031, e-mail: rllasota@cyf-kr.edu.pl
  • Maciej Zwydak Uniwersytet Rolniczy im H. Kołłątaja, Wydział Leśny, Zakład Gleboznawstwa Leśnego, Al. 29 Listopada 46, 31−425 Kraków

Abstrakt

The aim of this study was to assess the effects of different types of land use (forest, tillage and pasture) on soil properties, especially enzymes activity. Our investigation was carried out on 53 research plots with 11 plots in broadleaved forest stands, 12 plots in mixed broadleaved stands, 10 plots in mixed coniferous stands, 9 plots on tillage and 11 plots on pasture. The soil samples were collected from a depth of 0–15 cm after removing the organic horizon. Contents of organic carbon and nitrogen, pH and soil texture were investigated. Furthermore, dehydrogenase and urease activity were determined. Significant differences in the enzyme activity between forest and agricultural soils were observed, thus demonstrating that enzyme activity is influenced by the organic matter content of the soil. The highest enzyme activity was recorded in the forest soil within broadleaved stands, whilst the lowest activity was found in tillage soil, because tillage soil contained significantly less organic matter. High enzymatic activity of pasture soils is the combined result of vegetation type and the lack of plowing.

DOI DOI: 10.1515/frp-2017-0004
Source Leśne Prace Badawcze, 2017, 78 (1): 39–44
Print ISSN 1732-9442
Online ISSN
2082-8926
Type of article
Original research article
Original title
Relacje pomiędzy aktywnością enzymatyczną a właściwościami gleb i sposobem użytkowania
Publisher Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa, Sękocin Stary, Poland
Date 2017, March

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